Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 201-209.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20260209

• RESERVOIR ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Development Characteristics of Fractured Horizontal Wells in Spatiotemporally Heterogeneous Shale Volatile Oil Reservoirs

JIANG Liwu1(), DIWU Pengxiang2, CHENG Chunjie3, LIU Jinju1()   

  1. 1 School of Petroleum, Karamay Campus, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China
    2 College of Science, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
    3 Yingmai Oil and Gas Production Management Area, Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Korla, Xinjiang 841000, China
  • Received:2025-01-13 Revised:2025-02-07 Online:2026-04-01 Published:2026-04-08

Abstract:

Shale volatile oil reservoirs are characterized by small pore throat sizes and complex fluid properties, which compromises the accuracy in predicting reservoir development performance. Conventional prediction methods usually yield the results that are inaccurate or inconsistent with field conditions, since they only take into account a single factor or a few factors. Currently, the main controlling mechanisms in fractured horizontal well development of shale volatile oil reservoirs remain unclear. In this paper, a numerical simulation model based on discrete fracture network (DFN) was built to clarify the influences of multiple mechanisms, including nanopore confinement effect, and spatiotemporal heterogeneity of reservoirs. It is found that the pore throat size controls the development effectiveness mainly by influencing reservoir permeability, and its resulting fluid confinement effect has a relatively small impact on development. The stress-sensitive effect is an adverse factor for the development of shale volatile oil reservoirs. Fractures with high conductivity are conducive to the development of such reservoirs.

Key words: shale volatile oil, fractured horizontal well, confinement effect, stress sensitivity, development characteristic

CLC Number: