Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 366-369.

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A Review on Cold Heavy Oil Production Technology

ZENG Yu-qiang1, REN Yong2, ZHANG Jin-liang1, WANG Qin1, LUO Ji3   

  1. 1. Southwest Petroleum Institute, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    2. Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Changqing Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Xian, Shaanxi 710021, China;
    3. Tuha Drilling Company, Tuha Headquarter of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Shanshan, XinJiang 838202, China
  • Received:2005-10-11 Online:2006-06-01 Published:2020-10-19

Abstract: Heavy oil is the important resource of 21st century. Producing heavy oil resource will be the important means to lessen the pressure resulted from crude oil shortage in the future. To economically and efficiently exploit heavy oils is of realistic and strategic meanings to China. Nowadays, the domestic heavy oil reservoirs are mainly exploited by steam injection process, but serious challenges come from sand problem, steam breakthrough and high production cost. The cold heavy oil production (CHOP) technology can be applied to form in-situ high permeable channels by mass sand inflow and allow the heavy oil to be produced by means of foam-oil effects. Field practices abroad indicate that this technology is better than others in terms of decrease of production cost and utilization of crude resources.

Key words: heavy oil, sand inflow, cold production

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