新疆石油地质 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (zk(English)): 127-131.

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A Method to Predict Reasonable Reserve-Production Ratio Limit for Oilfields

WANG Luchuna, ZHAO Xinb, LI Jindongc, SUN Zhijiea, XUE Ruia   

  1. PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company Limited, a. Research Institute of Exploration and Development; b. No. 9 Oil Production Plant; c. No. 1 Oil Production Plant, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163712, China
  • 出版日期:2021-01-01 发布日期:2021-09-14

A Method to Predict Reasonable Reserve-Production Ratio Limit for Oilfields

WANG Luchuna, ZHAO Xinb, LI Jindongc, SUN Zhijiea, XUE Ruia   

  1. PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company Limited, a. Research Institute of Exploration and Development; b. No. 9 Oil Production Plant; c. No. 1 Oil Production Plant, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163712, China
  • Online:2021-01-01 Published:2021-09-14
  • About author:WANG Luchen. E-mail: wangluchun@petrochina.com.cn

摘要: In order to evaluate whether the reserve-production ratio of an oilfield is reasonable or not, according to the definition of reserve-production ratio, the relationship among production decline rate and liquid production and the relationship between production decline rate and water cut, the paper establishes the relationships between the reserve-production ratio and liquid production increasing rate, water cut increasing rate and reserve-production equilibrium coefficient, respectively, and predicts the trends of reserve-production ratio in different development modes. Additionally, the paper establishes an annual reserve-production ratio formula under the ideal conditions and charts of rapid prediction of reasonable reserve-production ratio, divides the reserve-production ratio at the limit water cut into 4 categories including reasonable, relative reasonable, unreasonable and extremely unreasonable reserve-production ratio and then determines the reasonable reserve-production ratio. Applying this method into a block and assuming that other conditions remain unchanged, the reserve-production ratio is already negative when the water cut reaches 96.2%, indicating a relatively low reserve-production ratio. Finally, the reasonable reserve-production ratio is determined as 8.2, which provides new references for reasonable reserve-production ratio limit determination in oilfields and countermeasures for development plan adjustment based on the rationality evaluation of the current reserve-production status of oilfields.

关键词: reserve-production ratio, development method, prediction method, reserve-production equilibrium coefficient, decline rate, liquid production, water cut

Abstract: In order to evaluate whether the reserve-production ratio of an oilfield is reasonable or not, according to the definition of reserve-production ratio, the relationship among production decline rate and liquid production and the relationship between production decline rate and water cut, the paper establishes the relationships between the reserve-production ratio and liquid production increasing rate, water cut increasing rate and reserve-production equilibrium coefficient, respectively, and predicts the trends of reserve-production ratio in different development modes. Additionally, the paper establishes an annual reserve-production ratio formula under the ideal conditions and charts of rapid prediction of reasonable reserve-production ratio, divides the reserve-production ratio at the limit water cut into 4 categories including reasonable, relative reasonable, unreasonable and extremely unreasonable reserve-production ratio and then determines the reasonable reserve-production ratio. Applying this method into a block and assuming that other conditions remain unchanged, the reserve-production ratio is already negative when the water cut reaches 96.2%, indicating a relatively low reserve-production ratio. Finally, the reasonable reserve-production ratio is determined as 8.2, which provides new references for reasonable reserve-production ratio limit determination in oilfields and countermeasures for development plan adjustment based on the rationality evaluation of the current reserve-production status of oilfields.

Key words: reserve-production ratio, development method, prediction method, reserve-production equilibrium coefficient, decline rate, liquid production, water cut