新疆石油地质 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 139-140.

• 油气勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

根据方位属性预测塔北碳酸盐岩裂缝

刘军迎1,2, 杨午阳2, 高建虎2, 刘伟方2, 雍学善2, 张喜梅2   

  1. 1.成都理工大学,成都 610095;
    2.中国石油 勘探开发研究院 西北分院,兰州 730020
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-09 修回日期:2009-12-30 发布日期:2020-09-17
  • 作者简介:刘军迎(1966-),男,陕西泾阳人,高级工程师,地球物理勘探,(Tel)0931-8686050(E-mail)liujunying@petrochina.com.cn.

Prediction of Fractures of Carbonate Rocks in Tabei Area in Tarim Basin Based on Fractural Orientation Attribute

LIU Jun-ying1,2, YANG Wu-yang2, GAO Jian-hu2, LIU Wei-fang2, YONG Xue-shan2, ZHANG Xi-mei2   

  1. 1. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan 610059, China;
    2. Northwest Branch, Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Lanzhou, Gansu 730020, China
  • Received:2009-07-09 Revised:2009-12-30 Published:2020-09-17

摘要: 碳酸盐岩地层裂缝非常发育,使得地层具有强烈的各向异性。地震波传播时,其振幅、走时、速度、频率、吸收等具有明显方位特性。它们的变化是和裂缝的方向和强度密切相关的,因此可利用纵波方向特性来进行裂缝预测。研究了利用方位层间旅行时来预测裂缝的方法,并预测了塔北—轮古东区碳酸盐岩的裂缝发育情况,取得了较好的效果。

关键词: 塔北地区, 碳酸盐岩, 方位属性, 预测, 裂缝密度, 裂缝方向

Abstract: The well developed fractures in carbonate rocks allow the strata to be of strong anisotropy which causes obvious orientation in seismic wave propagation such as amplitude, travel-time, interval velocity, frequency and absorption, etc. Their variations are closely related to the fractural orientation and density, hence the fractural prediction can be conducted using P-wave orientation characteristics. This paper studies the method for fractural prediction by using orientation and interval travel-time, by which the fracture development situation of carbonate rocks in Tabei-Eastern Lungu area in Tarim basin is predicted and good effectiveness or results are obtained.

Key words: Tabei area, carbonate rock, orientation attribute, prediction, forecast, fractural density, fractural orientation

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