Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 752-755.

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Tomographic Inversion of First Arrival Refraction in Fresnel Zone with Near-Surface Velocity

ZHU Sheng-wang   

  1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Sinopec, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2006-03-26 Online:2007-12-01 Published:2020-08-03

Abstract: The tomographic inversion of near-surface velocities is one of effective approaches to improve the accuracy of static correction in surface-complicated area. Based on the basic principle of tomographic inversion, a method for layer-by-layer extension with travel time linear interpolation is introduced in ray tracing, which helps to get more accurate ray-paths. Instead of using conventional mathematical ray-path, the conception of Fresnel zone is used to establish the inversion equations, which enhances the resistance to the error originated from first-break picking. The advantage of the method is proved both by theoretical calculation and real application.

Key words: ray tracing, tomography inversion, static correction, Fresnel zone

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