›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 1-1.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20150322

• 论文 •    

关于奎山组地层划分的意见和认识

王景平1,刘焕成2,李启涛2   

  1. (1.中国石油大学 地球科学与技术学院,山东 青岛 266580;2.中国石化 山东胜利职业学院,山东 东营 257098)
  • 出版日期:2019-01-01 发布日期:1905-07-13

Opinions and Understanding on the Stratigraphic Subdivision of Kuishan Formation

WANG Jingping1, LIU Huancheng2, LI Qitao2   

  1. (1.School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong266580, China;2.Shandong Shengli Vocational College, Sinopec, Dongying, Shandong257098, China)
  • Online:2019-01-01 Published:1905-07-13

摘要: 在分析了上二叠统奎山组地层划分沿革基础上,通过对露头区与覆盖区奎山组发育特征的观察研究,认为奎山组岩性总体以石英砂岩为主,夹厚度不一的杂色泥(页)岩、粉砂岩,常见的岩石组合有4种类型:多层砂泥互层型、厚砂夹厚泥型、上厚砂下厚泥底砂型和单一厚砂型。山东省地层清理后的奎山组为单一厚砂型,含义过于狭窄。建议将奎山组重新厘定为厚层坚硬致密(长石)石英砂岩为主,夹厚度不一的泥(页)岩和粉砂岩的地层单位,顶以厚层坚硬致密(长石)石英砂岩与孝妇河组分界,底以A0层铝土岩顶或相当层位划界,从而使奎山组顶、底界线与生产现场一直应用的顶、底界线相一致,有利于保持地层资料的连续性和继承性,同时避免了地层划分对比的大量重复工作。

Abstract: On the foundation of clearing up Kuishan formation’s stratigraphic division, this paper makes observational study on the stratigraphic features in outcrop area and coverage area. Kuishan formation lithology is dominated by quartz sandstone with variegated shale and siltstone of varying thicknesses. There are four common rock types: multi?layered sand?shale interbed type, thick sand with thick mud type,upper thick sand?lower thick shale?bottom sand type, and single thick sand type. Kuishan formation in Shandong province was single thick sand type, whose definition is too narrow. This paper suggests that Kuishan formation should be redefined as stratigraphic unit which is dominated by thick hard dense (feldspar) quartz sandstone, with shale and siltstone of varying thicknesses, and the top takes thick hard dense (feldspar) quartz sandstone as boundary with Xiaofu River formation, the bottom boundary is taken by A0 bauxite layer or horizons corresponding to it. Such a definition of Kuishan formation is the same with the top and bottom boundaries of the production field, and helpful to maintaining continuity and succession of stratigraphic division data available and avoids a lot of rework in stratigraphic subdivision and correlation

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