›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 1-1.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20160116

• 论文 •    

基于Xu-White模型的横波速度预测

窦 龑1,高 刚1,梁 琳2,谢晓庆3,彭 锐4   

  1. (1.长江大学 a.油气资源与勘探技术教育部重点实验室,b.地球物理与石油资源学院,武汉 430100;2.北京中油瑞飞信息技术有限责任公司,北京 100007;3.中海石油(中国)
  • 出版日期:2019-01-01 发布日期:1905-07-12

Prediction of SWave Velocity Based on XuWhite Model

DOU Yan1GAO Gang1LIANG Lin2XIE Xiaoqing3PENG Rui4   

  1. (1.Yangtze Universitya.MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Exploration Technologiesb.College of Geophysics and Petroleum ResourceWuhanHubei 430100China; 2.CNPC Beijing Richfit Information Technology Co.LTDBeijing 100007China;3.CNOOC Shenzhen, GuangzhouGuangdong 510240China4.Sultan Project DepartmentGreatwall Drilling CompanyCNPCBeijing 100101China)
  • Online:2019-01-01 Published:1905-07-12

摘要: 在叠前地震属性分析和叠前地震反演中,若缺失横波信息,将会降低解释精度,对油气勘探造成不利影响。因此,预测横波速度就显得十分重要。与各种预测横波速度的方法相比,Xu-White模型综合考虑孔隙度、密度、泥质含量等因素的影响,符合砂、泥岩地层的实际情况,具有较高的预测精度。但由于砂、泥岩孔隙纵横比难以在实验室测得,使Xu-White模型的应用受到限制。在对Xu-White模型研究的基础上,通过引入模拟退火算法和粒子群算法寻求最优解,避免了搜索过程陷入局部极小解,提高了横波速度预测的精度。该方法在大港油田的实际资料处理中取得了较好的效果。

Abstract: In the prestack inversion and prestack seismic attributes analysis,the lack of S?wave information usually leads to a bad influence on petroleum exploration by decreasing accuracy of seismic data interpretation. Hence, Prediction of S?wave velocity by using other methods is more significant. Xu?White model,compared with other methods,comprehensively takes account of the influences of porosity,density and clay content,which is suitable for real sand?mudstone formation characterization with higher predictive accuracy. But the appli?cation of Xu?White model has been limited because the aspect ratio of the inclusion can not be measured in the laboratory. This paper studies the Xu?White model,introduces simulated annealing algorithm and particle swarm optimization(PSO)to seek optimal solution,by which the local minimum solution is avoided during searching process,and the accuracy of S?wave velocity is obviously improved. The case study from real seismic data processing in an area of Dagang shows good results in application by using this method

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