新疆石油地质 ›› 1989, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 50-58.

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预测油井产能的新方法

陈元千   

  1. 北京石油勘探开发科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:1989-06-05 发布日期:2020-05-11

A NEW METHOD FOR PREDICTING PRODUCTIVITY OF OIL WELL

Chen Yuanqian   

  1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and D evelopment, Beijing
  • Received:1989-06-05 Published:2020-05-11

摘要: 井底流动压力高于饱和压力时,储层流体呈单相原油流动;低于饱和压力时,近井地带出现气相流动区。二者油井产能公式大不相同。但可以通过本文给定的 (9)式, 在井底流动压力低于饱和压力时,利用测试的产量和相应的流动压力求饱和压力以上的采油指数,同时可以用提供的(?) 式中高于饱和压力下的采油指数,求取低于饱和压力下不同井底流动压力条件的采油指数。本文还写出了特殊情况下如新投产的完善井、井底流动压力等于零时的有关计算式。
这些关系式对确定和预测探井或生产井的产能是有效的,本文列举了两个实例作了证明。

Abstract: When bottom hole flow ing pressure (BHFP) is higher than saturation pressure, oil flows in single phase in the reservoir. When it is lower than saturation pressure, free gas flow oc cures near the wellbore. The well productivity equations for previous two cases are different. When BH FP is lower than the saturation pressure, oil productivity indices at different BHFPs can be determined through Equation (9) in this paper, using the observed production and oil productivity indices at BHFPs above the saturation pressure estimated from Equation (13). The paper also presents pertinent correlations for particular cases, such as undam aged new wells and zero bottom bole flowing pressure.
Two examples show that the correlaions given in the paper are effective in predicting and determining productivities in exploring and producing wells.