新疆石油地质 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 500-505.

• 油藏工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代试井解释技术的基础

陈元千   

  1. 中国石油 勘探开发研究院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-06 发布日期:2020-10-21
  • 作者简介:陈元千(1933-),男,河南兰考人,教授级高级工程师,油气田开发,(Tel)010-62398212.

The Foundation of Modern Well Test Interpretation

CHEN Yuan-qian   

  1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2010-04-06 Published:2020-10-21

摘要: 现代试井解释技术,是一种由计算机操作系统与专用软件相结合自动拟合求解的方法。它可以大大提高解释的速度与质量,但也与解释工程师的业务能力密切相关。目前的情况是,许多解释工程师,只会操作计算机完成解释任务,而对现代试井解释技术所涉及到的基础理论和方法,或知之不深,或知之甚少。这不但会直接影响到试井解释的质量,也会影响到自身工作的进一步提高。基于此考虑,阐述了现代试井解释技术的基础方法,其中包括:无因次化处理与单位变换;压力导数的定义及变化特征;计算压力导数方法的推导;无因次量与典型曲线。最后,通过2 个实例说明,对于均质和双重(孔)介质油藏,如何应用现代试井解释技术,求取各项参数的方法。

关键词: 现代试井, 解释技术, 基础

Abstract: The modern well test interpretation technique is an automatic fitting and solution method by computer operating system integrated with exclusive software, by which the velocity and quality of well test interpretation can be greatly increased and improved. However, it is also closely related with the work ability of interpretation engineer. At present, many interpretation engineers can only finish the interpretation task by means of computer, they just know a little or basic theory and methods referred to the technique. This may not only directly influence the quality of well test interpretation made by them, but also influence their skill development. This paper elaborates the basic knowledge and methods of the modern well test interpretation technique, including dimensionless processing and unit conversion, definition and variation of differential of pressure, deduction of differential of pressure calculation method, dimensionless rate and typical curve, etc. Finally, two examples are cited to explain how to use modern well test interpretation technique for solution of various parameters required for homogeneous and dual porosity reservoir.

Key words: modern well test, interpretation technique, base

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