›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 1-1.

• 论文 •    

双水平井蒸汽辅助重力泄油汽腔上升阶段的注采调控

霍 进,桑林翔,杨 果,刘 名,邱 敏   

  1. (中国石油 新疆油田分公司 风城油田作业区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000)
  • 出版日期:2019-01-01 发布日期:1905-07-13

InjectionProduction Regulation and Control for Dual Horizontal Wells in Steam Chamber Rising Stage by Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD) Process

HUO Jin, SANG Linxiang, YANG Guo, LIU Ming, QIU Min   

  1. (Fengcheng Field Operation District, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China)
  • Online:2019-01-01 Published:1905-07-13

摘要: 风城油田是“十二五”期间新疆稠油上产的重点地区,该油田自双水平井蒸汽辅助重力泄油(SAGD)投产以来,在生产中遇到汽窜严重、含水率高、产油量低、油汽比低、水平段连通长度小、生产波动大等问题。以研究生产动态规律为基础,分析总结SAGD汽腔上升阶段生产规律,并结合现场实际情况,通过优化注汽点、建立合理汽液界面、优化注采参数等调控手段,有效避免了汽窜的产生,较大幅度提高了注采井间水平段连通长度,进而持续开展增汽提液,加快了汽腔上升速度,使试验区生产效果大幅提高,日产油量达320 t,单井日产油由17 t上升至28 t,平均油汽比由0.19上升至0.31,达到了方案设计指标,为SAGD汽腔上升阶段有效的注采调控,为SAGD工业化推广,储备了技术力量。

Abstract: Since dual horizontal wells by SAGD process came into use in Fengcheng oilfield development, a series of problems were met such as serious steam breakthrough, high water cut, low production capacity, low oil?steam ratio, short horizontal?interval connected length between injection?production wells and large fluctuation of production, etc. In this paper, the production regularity during the steam chamber rising stage by SAGD process was analyzed based on the production performance pattern of dual horizontal wells. Combined with the field conditions, the regulation and control measures were taken, including optimizing the steam injection points and injection?production parameters and establishing the rational steam?liquid interface, effectively avoiding steam breakthrough or channeling, increasing the connected length and speeding up the steam chamber rising or vertical expansion by continuous increasing the amount of steam injection rate,which allowed the production effect in pilot area to be substantially enhanced. The daily oil production rate reaches 320 t, with the daily single well production rate from 17 t to 28 t and the average oil?steam ratio from 0.19 to 0.31, achieving the designed target of this project.These measures for injection?production regulation and control lay a solid technical foundation for wide industrial application of SAGD in this area in the future

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