Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 326-331.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20200311

• RESERVOIR ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Variations of Produced Polymer Concentration for Polymer Flooding in Conglomerate Reservoirs

ZHANG Defu, LYU Jianrong, TIAN Mi, ZHANG Jing   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China
  • Received:2019-10-04 Revised:2019-12-26 Online:2020-06-01 Published:2020-06-05

Abstract:

Over a long-term waterflooding development, the conglomerate reservoir of the lower Karamay formation in QD1 block of Karamay oilfield in Xinjiang is featured with strong heterogeneity, developed fracture and developed preferential migration pathway. But high concentration of produced polymer in producers during subsequent polymer flooding affects the polymer flooding effect. In order to understand the variations of produced polymer concentration of polymer flooding in conglomerate reservoirs, taking the reservoir characteristics and fluids in QD1 block as research objects, the paper carries out studies related to production stage classification for the polymer flooding, rising law of the produced polymer concentration, charts of the produced polymer concentration limits and the lower injection pressure limits for polymer channeling control. The results show that the production stage of polymer flooding in conglomerate reservoirs can be classified into early stage of polymer injection, peak response stage, late response stage and subsequent water flooding stage. The peak response stage generally lasts for 2 or 3 years with the maximum produced polymer concentration of 737.2 mg/L, the maximum relative produced polymer concentration of 0.550 and the concentration rising rate of 2.3; when the well spacings are 140 m and 120 m, the reasonable rise rate of the relative concentration is 2.3~6.0, the corresponding relative concentration ranges from 0.276 to 0.720 and the produced polymer concentration is 414.0~1 080.0 mg/L. The lower limits of injection pressure for polymer channeling control in wells dominated by preferential migration pathway, hydraulic fracture and fracture plus pathway are 8 MPa,10.0 MPa and 9.5 MPa, respectively. The research results can provide references for production performance adjustment and well treatment during polymer flooding in conglomerate reservoirs in this area.

Key words: Karamay oilfield, conglomerate reservoir, polymer flooding, produced polymer concentration, heterogeneity, boundary chart, polymer channeling well

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