Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 735-740.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20210613

• APPLICATION OF TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evaluation on Injection-Production Connectivity of Low-Permeability Reservoirs Based on Tracer Monitoring and Numerical Simulation

LI Ning(), YANG Lin, ZHENG Xiaomin, ZHANG Jinhai, LIU Yichen, MA Jiong   

  1. Geological Research Institute, Logging Co., Ltd., CNPC, Xi’an 710075, China
  • Received:2021-06-04 Revised:2021-08-06 Online:2021-12-01 Published:2021-11-30

Abstract:

As a typical oilfield developing low-permeability reservoirs in China, Changqing oilfield has huge resources of tight oil and gas. However, strong reservoir heterogeneity, poor injection-production connectivity and low oil recovery make it urgent to describe the reservoir development units in details to improve the development effects of well groups at medium-high water cut stage. Taking well group Q011-35 as a case, this study evaluated the waterflooding development effect of the well group based on the contact types of the target Chang 61 sand bodies and the results of tracer monitoring and reservoir numerical simulation. It is concluded that the well group Q011-35 is strongly heterogeneous. Laterally, there are high-permeability zones in the northwest and southwest, while vertically, Chang $6^2_1$ is flooded more completely than Chang $6^1_1$, and the remaining oil in Chang $6^1_1$ is richer, indicating reservoir connectivity and injection-production relationship are controlling factors on the distribution of remaining oil. The combination of tracer monitoring and reservoir numerical simulation eliminates the limitations caused by a single method in evaluating interwell connectivity, therefore the results are more accurate and reasonable. The conclusion is a reference to fine evaluation on waterflooding development effect of low-permeability reservoirs and taking effective measures for potential tapping of remaining oil.

Key words: Changqing oilfield, low-permeability reservoir, tracer monitoring, numerical simulation, heterogeneity, sand body contact type, communication channel, waterflooding effect

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