Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 729-734.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20200614

• RESERVOIR ENGINEERING • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Adaptability Evaluation of Nitrogen Foam Flooding After Water-Flooding in Low-Permeability Light Oil Reservoirs

XIAO Zhipeng1a(), YANG Shenglai2, MA Xueli1b, HAN Jifan1a, WANG Mengyu2   

  1. 1. PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, a.Research Institute of Exploration and Development; b.Sci-tech Cooperation Department, Hami, Xinjiang 839009, China
    2. School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
  • Received:2020-05-06 Revised:2020-07-20 Online:2020-12-01 Published:2020-12-02

Abstract:

After water-flooding development, the low-permeability light oil reservoirs have entered a stage of high water cut, and the reservoirs have been seriously water-flooded in Tuha oilfield, so no water flooding measures seem effective. To improve the recovery, it is urgent to find other EOR technologies. Since high-viscosity fluid (i.e. polymer) is not applicable for the low-permeability reservoirs, laboratory experiments were carried out to investigate the oil displacement efficiency and its influencing factors based on water flooding, nitrogen foam flooding and nitrogen foam flooding after water flooding. The experimental results show that the oil displacement efficiency by water flooding increases with the increase of reservoir permeability and has a better logarithmic relationship with the permeability; the nitrogen foam flooding efficiency is 67.66%, which is 10.62% higher than that of water-flooding; nitrogen foam flooding after water flooding can improve the oil displacement efficiency by about 9.63% on the basis of water flooding. The residual resistance factor of the foam used in the experiments is greater than 1, which indicates that the recovery after water-flooding has been increased by using nitrogen foam with water plugging and profile modification. It is concluded that the nitrogen foam flooding is suitable for the low-permeability light oil reservoirs according to its mechanism and experimental results in Tuha oilfield.

Key words: Tuha oilfield, low-permeability reservoir, light oil reservoir, water flooding, nitrogen foam flooding, oil displacement efficiency, recovery factor, residual resistance factor

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