›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 1-1.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20160324

• 论文 •    

伊朗Azadegan油田Sarvak组非稳态油藏成藏特征

杜洋1,2,胡杨2,熊舒3,徐乾承2,辛军2,汪娟2   

  1. (1.西南石油大学 地球科学与技术学院,成都 610000;2.川庆钻探工程公司 地质勘探开发研究院,成都 610051;3.中国石油大学 地球科学学院,北京 102200)
  • 出版日期:2019-01-01 发布日期:1905-07-14

Accumulation Features of Sarvak Unsteady State Reservoir in Azadegan Oilfield, Iran

DU Yang1,2, HU Yang2, XIONG Shu3, XU Qiancheng2, XIN Jun2, WANG Juan2   

  1. (1.School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum Universtiy, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, China; 2.Geology and Exploration Research Institute of CCDC, CNPC, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;3.School of Geoscience, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102200, China)
  • Online:2019-01-01 Published:1905-07-14

摘要: 基于伊朗Azadegan油田上白垩统Sarvak组油藏为具倾斜油水界面非稳态油藏的认识,运用三维地震、岩心分析及实钻资料,进一步对其成藏特征的研究结果表明:Sarvak组油藏受晚白垩世阿尔卑斯构造运动影响,形成北高南低古圈闭,并在中新世接受了来自油田东部Dezful坳陷Kazhidumi烃源岩生成的烃类流体充注,形成古油藏;中新世的扎格罗斯造山运动导致古油藏圈闭发生构造反转,演变为现今具南北两高点、南高北低的构造形态。圈闭变化打破古油藏动力平衡,上覆盖层未受构造运动影响,原油在块状连通储集体内发生由北部古圈闭向南部次生圈闭的层内二次调整运移。油藏现今仍处于调整早期的非稳定状态,北部古圈闭仍保持稳态的水平油水界面,南部次生圈闭具有处于调整过程中向上大幅度倾斜抬升的油水界面。

Abstract: Base on the understanding that the Upper Cretaceous Sarvak reservoir of Azadegan oilfield in Iran is an unsteady state reservoir with an inclined oil?water contact, this paper studies the accumulation features of the reservoir using the data of 3D seismic, core analysis and actual drilling. The result shows that the reservoir was influenced by Late Cretaceous Alpine tectonic movement and the paleotraps formed with the features of higher in the north and lower in the south. The reservoir received the charging of hydrocarbons generated in Kazhidumi source rocks in the eastern Dezful depression of the oilfield in Miocene, and thus the ancient reservoirs formed. Miocene Zagros orogeny resulted in the structural inversion of the paleotraps that evoluted into the current structural configuration of two highs both in the south and north, and higher in the south and lower in the north. Because this change broke the dynamic balance of the paleotraps and the tectonic movement didn’t impact the overlying cap rocks, the secondary migration from the paleotraps in the north to the secondary traps in the south occured in the blocked accumulates. The reservoirs are still in the unsteady state of the early modulating stage, that means a steady horizontal oil?water contact is noted in the northern paleotraps and a significant incline uplifting oil?water contact exists in the southern secondary traps

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