新疆石油地质 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 628-630.

• 油气勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

哈密坳陷三叠系--下侏罗统致密储集层形成原因

李森明   

  1. 中国石油吐哈油田分公司勘探开发研究院,新疆 哈密 839009
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-08 修回日期:2004-05-09 发布日期:2021-01-14
  • 作者简介:李森明(1967-),男,甘肃张掖人,工程师,石油地质。联系电话:0902-2765419

The Causes for Dense Reservoirs of Triassic-Lower Jurassic in Hami Depression

LI Sen-ming   

  1. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Tu-Ha Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Hami, Xinjiang 839009, China
  • Received:2004-03-08 Revised:2004-05-09 Published:2021-01-14

摘要: 在微观研究的基础上,对储集层沉积埋藏史、岩石学特征、孔隙结构、成岩作用以及孔隙演化特征等进行了系统分析,认为,哈密坳陷三叠系至下侏罗统碎屑岩储集层成分和结构成熟度低,成岩作用属早期深埋晚期抬升型,孔隙类型组合是以残余粒间孔-少量溶蚀粒间孔-大量微孔隙-成岩缝为主的组合,孔隙结构差,成岩阶段主要处于晚成岩B亚期。较高的古地温是储集层致密关键因素之一,早成岩期快速压实和晚成岩期大量胶结成岩以及溶蚀作用普遍较弱是最终导致储集层致密的直接原因。因此,深层勘探存在较大风险。

关键词: 哈密, 三叠系, 下侏罗统, 储集层, 致密, 成岩作用.

Abstract: This paper presents microscopic studies and systematic analyses of the buried history of deposits, lithology, pore structure, diagenesis and pore abundance of Triassic-Lower Jurassic clastic reservoirs in Hami depression. Results show that the reservoirs are in low maturity of clastic composition and structure; the diagenesis means the early buried and late uplifted type; the pore assemblage is dominated by residual in-tergranular pore-few solution intergranular pore-mass micropore-diagenetic fissure, with poor pore structures. The diagenetic stage is mainly in late diagenetic stage-B. Higher paleotemperature could be one of the key reasons causing the dense reservoirs; whereas the rapid compaction in early stage and the mass cemented rocks as well as universal poor dissolution might be the direct reason for it. Hence, to make a deep explo-ration would take more risks here.

Key words: Hami, Triassic, Lower Jurassic, reservoir, dense clastic rock, diagenesis

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