新疆石油地质

新疆石油地质 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 105-107.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国天然气资源现状、需求展望及对策

黄平辉1, 张淑英1, 秦启荣1, 戴灿星2   

  1. 1.西南石油学院，成都 610500;
    2.中国石油 新疆油田分公司 勘探开发研究院,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-31 出版日期:2005-02-01 发布日期:2020-08-24
  • 作者简介:黄平辉(1978-),男,湖南浏阳人,在读硕士研究生,石油地质, (Tel)028- -83030538.

The Situation, Demand and Countermeasures for Natural Gas Resources in China

HUANG Ping-hui1, ZHANG Shu-ying1, QIN Qi-rong1, DAI Can-xing2   

  1. 1. Southwest Petroleum Institute, Chengdu, Sichuan 610500, China;
    2. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfeld Company, PetroChina, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China
  • Received:2004-03-31 Online:2005-02-01 Published:2020-08-24

PDF

288

摘要： 对中国天然气资源现状,包括天然气资源总量、分布特征、探明及利用情况进行了统计和阐述,认为,中国天然气资源量尽管丰富,但是人均资源占有量远远低于世界人均资源占有量;天然气资源分布极不均衡,主要分布在中部、西北以及沿海大陆架;天然气埋藏深度大,开发难度大;天然气探明程度低且不均,东部探明程度高,西部探明程度低;天然气在能源消费中所占比重较低,主要用于化工、工业燃料、城市燃气及发电。同时预测了中国未来的天然气需求量和供应量,得出中国天然气在未来的时间里需要进口。最后,为了解决以上矛盾，笔者提出了一系列对策。

关键词: 中国, 天然气, 资源, 需求, 对策

Abstract: The statistics and expatiation of gross resource amounts, distribution, proved reserves and utilization of natural gas in China show that China is rich in gas resources, but the per capita amount of the resources is far below the average of the world. Their extremely uneven distribution allows to be found mostly in central and northwestem China and its coastal continental shelves nowadays, of which the discovery in eastern China is higher than that in westem China for the reasons of great buried depth, big difficulty of development and low proved degree. The natural gas accounts for low proportion of domestic energy consumption and is mostly used as industrial fuel and city gas and in chemical industry and power station. The prediction of future demand and supply of natural gas suggests that China needs for importing natural gas in future. A series of countermneasure are proposed in order to deal with these issues.

Key words: China, natural gas, resource, demand, countermeasure

中图分类号: