新疆石油地质 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 348-350.

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断裂作用与流体流动耦合动力学研究进展

孙自明1, 何发歧2, 李恩重3   

  1. 1.中国石化 石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083;
    2.中国石化 西北石油局勘探处,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    3.河南石油勘探局 地质录井公司,河南 南阳 473132
  • 收稿日期:2002-01-08 出版日期:2002-08-01 发布日期:2020-08-10
  • 作者简介:孙自明(1964-),男,河南叶县人,博士,工程师,主要从事油气构造与成藏研究。

Advances of Coupled Dynamics Study of Faulting and Fluid Flow

SUN Zi-ming, HE Fa-qi, LI En-zhong   

  • Received:2002-01-08 Online:2002-08-01 Published:2020-08-10
  • About author:SUN Zi-ming (1964-), Male, Doctor, Engineer, Structural Geology, Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing 100083, China

摘要: 流体沿大断裂从深部向浅部运移的现象早已为地质学家所重视。随着研究的深入,认识到断裂活动与流体流动之间存在密切的时-空耦合关系,并且是地下流体压力或流体势)、地应力和断裂活动性三者之间相互作用的结果,建立了一系列断裂与流体流动之间的动力学耦合模式。这些模式为研究断裂与油气关系提供了思路,对正确理解油气多次运移和多期成藏具有重要意义。

关键词: 断裂, 流体流动, 动力学, 耦合

Abstract: It is early paid attention to by geologists that geofluids flow along large fault from deep to shallow due to the close relationships of faulting structure to minerals, hydrocarbons and earthquake. With the in-depth researches, it is recognized that there exist spatio-temporal coupled relationships between faulting and fluid flow, which is the result of the interaction among fluid pressure (fluid potential), ground stress and faulting activity. A series of coupled dynamic models on fault and fluid flow are developed that give us new thoughts for the study of the relationships between fault and hydrocarbon distribution, and have more importance to correctly understand multistage migration and accumulation of hydrocarbon.

Key words: fault, fluid flow, dynamics, couple

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