新疆石油地质 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 37-40.

• 油气勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

轮南地区奥陶系碳酸盐岩古岩溶特征

庞雯1, 史鸿祥2   

  1. 1.中国地质大学能源学院, 北京100083;
    2.中国石油塔里木油田分公司勘探事业部, 新疆库尔勒841000
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-24 发布日期:2020-08-10
  • 作者简介:庞雯(1967-), 女, 广西桂平人, 副教授, 在读博士研究生, 石油地质,(Tel) 010-80672526(E-mail) pwen789@126.com.

The Paleo-Karst Feature of Ordovician Carbonate Rocks in Lunnan Area

PANG Wen1, SHI Hong-xiang2   

  1. 1. Institute of Energy Resource, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Department of Exploration, Tarim Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Korla, Xinjiang 841000, China
  • Received:2007-03-24 Published:2020-08-10

摘要: 泥盆纪末期的早海西运动及二叠纪末的晚海西运动, 均使塔里木盆地轮南地区抬升而遭受风化剥蚀, 奥陶系出露地表遭受大气淡水的淋滤、溶蚀作用, 形成潜山。轮南地区岩溶系统发育, 大多数井在奥陶系钻有缝洞系统, 发育的层位为一间房组、鹰山组的灰岩内。岩溶、构造作用是控制奥陶系储集层分布的重要因素。研究表明, 垂向上储集层主要发育在风化壳300 m 范围内。平面上地表岩溶作用发育于轮南地区中部、西部, 储集空间为裂缝、溶孔、溶洞; 东部主要受构造作用影响, 储集空间主要为裂缝。

关键词: 塔里木盆地, 轮南油田, 奥陶系, 潜山, 碳酸盐岩

Abstract: Lunnan area in Tarim basin was ever been risen and denudated under the effects of early Hercynian movement in Late Devonian and late Hercynian movement in Late Permian. Its Ordovician carbonate strata underwent leaching and solution by meteoric water, and formed buried hill. Karst system very developed in Lunnan area, most of wells met strata with fissure-cavity system like Yijianfang formation and Yingshan formation. Therefore, the karstification and the tectonic movement are the key factors controlling the distribution of Ordovician reservoirs. The study shows that the reservoir bed is mainly distributed within 300 meters apart from weathering crust in vertical direction. The karstification mainly occurs in central and west part of Lunnan area, and the reservoir space is dominated by fracture/fissure, solution pore and solution cavity in lateral direction; in the east part, the reservoir space is dominated by fracture or fissure because of the effects of tectonic movements.

Key words: Tarim basin, Lunnan oil field, Ordovician, buried hill, carbonate rock

中图分类号: