Xinjiang Petroleum Geology ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 315-319.

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The Age-Related Biomarkers Tested by GC-MS-MS Technologies and Their Geological Significances

HAN Xia1,2, TIAN Shi-cheng1, ZHANG Zhan-wen2, WANG Pei-rong3, WU Tuo2   

  1. 1. China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Liaohe Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Panjin, Liaoning 124010, China;
    3. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2006-09-05 Revised:2006-10-26 Online:2007-06-01 Published:2020-07-31

Abstract: By means of GC-MS-MS method, the multiple series of age-related and taxon specific biomarkers are tested in source rocks and oil samples from Liaohe oilfield and Tarim basin, which are hard to be detected by conventional GC-MS method. They are steranes, methylsteranes, Tricyclic and tetracyclic diterpanes, methyl hopanoid alkanes and hexacyclic hopanoid alkanes, etc. High content of norsteranes and Dinosteranes that were found after Mesozoic broadly occurred in Cambrian source rocks in Tarim basin, postulating that the precursors might even exist in the period of Cambrian biologic explosions. These molecular evidences and age-related significance given by GC-MS-MS method have been used for distinguishing the crude oils of Middle-Upper Ordovician from Cambrian in Tarim basin, playing an important role in approach to Tarim oil sources that have disputed for a long time.

Key words: Tarim basin, gas chromatography (GC), mass spectrography (MS), detection, biomarker

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