新疆石油地质 ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 350-357.

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塔里木盆地西部石炭─二叠纪沉积体系及沉积相

德勒达尔   

  1. 新疆石油学院勘探系 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:1996-02-09 出版日期:1996-12-01 发布日期:2020-07-24
  • 作者简介:哈萨克族 女 讲师 石油地质
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点科技攻关项目85-101-03-04

SEDIMENTARY SYSTEM AND FACIES OF CARBONIFEROUS - PERMIAN IN WESTERN TARIM BASIN

Deldar   

  1. Department of Geology, Xinjiang Petroleum Institute , Urumqi 830000
  • Received:1996-02-09 Online:1996-12-01 Published:2020-07-24
  • About author:Deldar,Female, Lecturer, Petroleum Geology

摘要: 根据30余条地面剖面,结合钻井、地震资料系统分析了塔里木盆地西部石炭—二叠纪沉积体系及沉积相演化特征。认为石炭—二叠纪为一个完整的海进至海退旋回期,在海进初期和海退末期为碳酸盐岩和碎屑岩混积时期。将石炭—二叠系划分为下石炭统(包括个别地区的下二叠统下部)混积陆棚沉积体系;上石炭统至下二叠统下部的碳酸盐岩台地沉积体系;下二叠统上部至上二叠统的陆源碎屑沉积体系。根据碳、氧同位素、微量元素等分析化验结果以及生物组合面貌,对古地形、古温度等古地理环境进行了分析。

关键词: 塔里木盆地, 西部, 石炭纪, 二叠纪, 沉积, 系统, 沉积相, 古气候, 古地形

Abstract: The evolution characteristics of sedimentary system and facies of Carboniferous - Permian in western Tarim basin were systematically analysed on the basis of more than thirty outcrop sections, along with drilling and seismic data. It is suggested that Carboniferous ~ Permian is a complete pericxi of transgression - regression cycle, where carbonate and clastic rock amalgamated in early period of transgression and late period of regression. Tliree sedimentary systems were divided regarding Carboniferous - Permian Lower Carboniferous(including lower part of Lower Permian in very few areas) amalgamated continental shelf; Upper Carboniferous - lower Lower Permian carbonate platform, and upper Lower Permian - Upper Permian terrestrial clastic, sedimentary facies maps of seven periods were made. An attempt to reconstruct paleotemperature and paleogeography settings was made according to the experimental results of carbon and oxygen isotope, and trace element.

Key words: Tarim basin, West, Carboniferous, Permian, Sedimentary system, Sedimentary facies, Paleoclimate, Paleotopgraphy, Paleotemperature