新疆石油地质 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 696-701.doi: 10.7657/XJPG20210607
刘艳红a(), 万文胜a, 罗鸿成b, 李琛a, 张武a, 马宝军a
收稿日期:
2021-09-14
修回日期:
2021-09-29
出版日期:
2021-12-01
发布日期:
2021-12-01
作者简介:
刘艳红(1970-),女,山东威海人,高级工程师,油气田开发,(Tel)0994-3836182(E-mail) 基金资助:
LIU Yanhonga(), WAN Wenshenga, LUO Hongchengb, LI Chena, ZHANG Wua, MA Baojuna
Received:
2021-09-14
Revised:
2021-09-29
Online:
2021-12-01
Published:
2021-12-01
摘要:
因具有自乳化特征,吉7井区稠油油藏常温注水开发水驱特征不同于稀油油藏和普通稠油油藏,水驱开发驱油效率更高。基于吉7井区自乳化成因及乳化液特性分析,明确吉7井区水驱特征,认为吉7井区中含水期含水率长期稳定的主要原因是油包水自乳化使水油比接近1。进一步提出稳定水油比是适用于稠油油藏水驱管理的有效方法之一,保持水油比稳定在1可使稠油油藏采收率最大化。
中图分类号:
刘艳红, 万文胜, 罗鸿成, 李琛, 张武, 马宝军. 吉7井区稠油油藏油水自乳化作用及水驱特征[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(6): 696-701.
LIU Yanhong, WAN Wensheng, LUO Hongcheng, LI Chen, ZHANG Wu, MA Baojun. Self-Emulsification and Waterflooding Characteristics of Heavy Oil Reservoirs in Wellblock Ji-7[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2021, 42(6): 696-701.
[1] | 权忠舆. 有关原油流变性与石油化学的讨论[J]. 油气储运. 1996, 15(10):1-6. |
QUAN Zhongyu. A discussion on crude oil rheology and petrochemistry[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation, 1996, 15(10):1-6. | |
[2] |
DICKIE J P, YEN T F. Macrostructures of the asphaltic fractions by various instrumental methods[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 1967, 39(14):1 847-1 852.
doi: 10.1021/ac50157a057 |
[3] |
YEN T F, ERDMAN J G, POLLACK S S. Investigation of the structure of petroleum asphaltenes by X-ray diffraction[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 1961, 33(11):1 587-1 594.
doi: 10.1021/ac60179a039 |
[4] | 徐斌. 两亲聚合物聚集体调控增强乳化的方法及机理研究[D]. 山东青岛:中国石油大学(华东), 2013. |
XU Bin. Study on aggregation control of amphiphilic polymers and its mechanism on enhancing emulsification[D]. Qingdao,Shandong:China University of Petroleum(East China), 2013. | |
[5] | 张春玲, 林梅钦, 宗华, 等. 破乳剂浓度对聚合物驱原油乳状液破乳及界面性质影响[J]. 应用化工, 2006, 35(1):24-26. |
ZHANG Chunling, LIN Meiqin, ZONG Hua, et al. The influence of dismulsifiers concentration on destabilization and interfacial property of crude emulsion formed by polymer flooding[J]. Applied Chemical Industry, 2006, 35(1):24-26. | |
[6] |
JOHNSON C E. Status of caustic and emulsion methods[J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1976, 28(1):85-92.
doi: 10.2118/5561-PA |
[7] | 田茂章, 赵新, 宋新民, 等. 低渗透油藏中油包水乳液的生成及其扩大波及体积的作用[J]. 应用化工, 2015, 44(8):1 421-1 426. |
TIAN Maozhang, ZHAO Xin, SONG Xinmin, et al. Transition from O/W to W/O and its action on improving sweep efficiency in low permeability reservoirs[J]. Applied Chemical Industry, 2015, 44(8):1 421-1 426. | |
[8] | 曹绪龙, 马宝东, 张继超. 特高温油藏增粘型乳液驱油体系的研制[J]. 油气地质与采收率, 2016, 23(1):68-73. |
CAO Xulong, MA Baodong, ZHANG Jichao. Development of oil displacement system for extra-high temperature reservoirs using viscosifying emulsion[J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency, 2016, 23(1):68-73. | |
[9] |
TIAN Maozhang, SONG Xinmin, MA Desheng, et al. Phase transitions in emulsions formed by aqueous emulsifier and its action on improving mobility in oil recovery[J]. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 2016, 37:706-714.
doi: 10.1080/01932691.2015.1057836 |
[10] | 魏攀峰, 郑力会, 纪成, 等. 非均质砾岩油藏绒囊流体辅助聚合物驱效果[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2020, 41(3):307-313. |
WEI Panfeng, ZHENG Lihui, JI Cheng, et al. Fuzzy-ball fluid assisted polymer flooding to enhance oil recovery in heterogeneous conglomerate reservoirs[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2020, 41(3):307-313. | |
[11] | 王凤琴, 曲志浩, 孔令荣. 利用微观模型研究乳状液驱油机理[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2006, 33(2):221-224. |
WANG Fengqin, QU Zhihao, KONG Lingrong. Experimental study on the mechanism of emulsion flooding with micromodels[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2006, 33(2):221-224. | |
[12] | 陈希, 马德胜, 田茂章, 等. 基于Janus SiO2/PS纳米颗粒的乳液相行为及流变性[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2018, 39(3):326-332. |
CHEN Xi, MA Desheng, TIAN Maozhang, et al. Phase behavior and rheological properties of emulsions based on Janus SiO2/PS nano-particles[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2018, 39(3):326-332. | |
[13] |
STORM D A, SHEU E Y. Characterization of colloidal asphaltenic particles in heavy oil[J]. Fuel, 1995, 74(8):1 140-1 145.
doi: 10.1016/0016-2361(95)00062-A |
[14] | 杨小莉, 陆婉珍, 李明远, 等. 辽河原油沥青质及胶质油水界面化学性质初探[J]. 石油学报(石油加工), 1999, 15(4):1-6. |
YANG Xiaoli, LU Wanzhen, LI Mingyuan, et al. Study on interfacial properties of asphaltenes and resins from Liaohe crude[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section), 1999, 15(4):1-6. | |
[15] | 杨小莉, 陆婉珍. 有关原油乳状液稳定性的研究[J]. 油田化学, 1998, 15(1):87-96. |
YANG Xiaoli, LU Wanzhen. Advances in stabilization and destabilization of water-in-crude oil emulsions[J]. Oilfield Chemistry, 1998, 15(1):87-96. | |
[16] |
SHEU E Y, DE TAR M M, STORM D A. Interfacial properties of asphaltenes[J]. Fuel, 1992, 71:1 277-1 281.
doi: 10.1016/0016-2361(92)90054-R |
[17] |
ANDERSEN S I, BIRDI K S. Aggregation of asphaltenes as determined by calorimetry[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1991, 142(2):497-502.
doi: 10.1016/0021-9797(91)90079-N |
[18] |
WONG G K, YEN T F. An electron spin resonance probe method for the understanding of petroleum asphaltene macrostructure[J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2000, 28:55-64.
doi: 10.1016/S0920-4105(00)00067-X |
[19] | 崔英怀, 惠会娟, 盛寒, 等. 童氏曲线图版的理论完善及应用[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2020, 41(6):704-708. |
CUI Yinghuai, HUI Huijuan, SHENG Han, et al. Theoretical perfection and application of Tong’s curve chart[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2020, 41(6):704-708. | |
[20] | 俞启泰. 为什么要根据原油粘度选择水驱特征曲线[J]. 新疆石油地质, 1998, 19(4):315-320. |
YU Qitai. Why choosing waterdrive curve by oil viscosity[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 1998, 19(4):315-320. | |
[21] | 赵伦, 陈希, 陈礼, 等. 采油速度对不同黏度均质油藏水驱特征的影响[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2015, 42(3):352-357. |
ZHAO Lun, CHEN Xi, CHEN Li, et al. Effects of oil recovery rate on water-flooding of homogeneous reservoirs of different oil viscosity[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2015, 42(3):352-357. | |
[22] | 刘佐军, 单存龙, 王磊, 等. 大庆原油与水的乳化作用相行为研究[J]. 大庆石油地质与开发, 2007, 26(5):106-109. |
LIU Zuojun, SHAN Cunlong, WANG Lei, et al. Study on phase action of emulsification between Daqing crude oil and water[J]. Petroleum Geology & Oilfield Development in Daqing, 2007, 26(5):106-109. | |
[23] | 于晓聪. O/W乳化原油转型原因及其对策研究[D]. 山东青岛:中国石油大学(华东), 2009. |
YU Xiaocong. The causes of the transformation of O/W emulsion and its countermeasures[D]. Qingdao,Shandong:China University of Petroleum(East China), 2009. | |
[24] | 徐志成, 安静仪, 马金石, 等. 孤岛原油乳化活性组分剖析[J]. 油田化学, 1999, 16(2):163-166. |
XU Zhicheng, AN Jingyi, MA Jinshi, et al. A study on the emulsifiable active fractions of Gudao crude oil[J]. Oilfield Chemistry, 1999, 16(2):163-166. | |
[25] | 赵毅, 胡景磊, 李浩程, 等. 塔河稠油活性组分对油水界面性质和乳状液稳定性的影响[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2016, 29(6):32-38. |
ZHAO Yi, HU Jinglei, LI Haocheng, et al. Effect of heavy oil constituents on the oil-water interfacial properties and emulsion stability[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2016, 29(6):32-38. | |
[26] | 沈超. 稠油就地乳化体系构建及驱油实验研究[D]. 成都:西南石油大学, 2019. |
SHEN Chao. Construction and experimental study of heavy oil in-situ emulsifying system for enhanced oil recovery[D]. Chengdu:Southwest Petroleum University, 2019. | |
[27] | 徐志成, 安静仪, 张路, 等. 原油乳状液油-水界面上活性物的结构和活性[J]. 石油学报(石油加工), 2003, 19(5):1-6. |
XU Zhicheng, AN Jingyi, ZHANG Lu, et al. Structures and properties of interfacial active components in crude oil emulsion[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section), 2003, 19(5):1-6. | |
[28] | 赵翠翠. 特高含水期采出液中原油破乳脱水研究[D]. 山东青岛:中国石油大学(华东), 2007. |
ZHAO Cuicui. Study on the deemulsification and dehydration on the crude oil from extra watered production stream[D]. Qingdao,Shandong:China University of Petroleum(East China), 2007. | |
[29] | 庄娟娟. 乳化剂及稠油组分对乳状液界面性质的影响研究[D]. 山东青岛:中国石油大学(华东), 2009. |
ZHUANG Juanjuan. Study on the effect of emulsifier and heavy crude component on interfacial properties of emulsion[D]. Qingdao,Shandong:China University of Petroleum(East China), 2009. | |
[30] | 贝歇尔. 乳状液理论与实践[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1978. |
BECHER . Emulsions theory and Practice[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1978. | |
[31] | 张亚鑫, 李思, 王卫强, 等. 含水率对油包水乳状液流变和析蜡特性分析[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2019, 32(2):71-76. |
ZHANG Yaxin, LI Si, WANG Weiqiang, et al. Analysis of water content on rheology and wax precipitation characteristics[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2019, 32(2):71-76. | |
[32] | 李美蓉, 于光松, 张丁涌, 等. 稠油W/O型乳状液转相特性研究[J]. 油田化学, 2017, 34(2):335-339. |
LI Meirong, YU Guangsong, ZHANG Dingyong, et al. Study on inversion characteristic for water-in-oil emulsion of heavy crude oil[J]. Oilfield Chemistry, 2017, 34(2):335-339. | |
[33] | 孟江, 向阳, 魏小林, 等. 高内相稠油油包水乳状液流变性研究[J]. 西南石油大学学报, 2007, 29(2):122-124. |
MENG Jiang, XIANG Yang, WEI Xiaolin, et al. High internal phase heavy oil water-oil emulsion rheology[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University, 2007, 29(2):122-124. | |
[34] | 庞铭, 陈华兴, 冯于恬, 等. 渤海稠油油田油井乳化伤害含水率区间预测方法研究及应用[J]. 中国海上油气, 2018, 30(5):131-136. |
PANG Ming, CHEN Huaxing, FENG Yutian, et al. Research and application of the water cut range prediction method of oil well emulsification damage for Bohai heavy oilfields[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2018, 30(5):131-136. | |
[35] | 李春山, 孙卫, 蒋官澄, 等. 孤东油田稠油极性四组分测定方法及其乳化特性研究[J]. 钻采工艺, 2011, 34(6):74-78. |
LI Chunshan, SUN Wei, JIANG Guancheng, et al. Study on measuring method of polarity four components and emulsification properties for heavy oil in Gudong oilfield[J]. Drilling & Production Technology, 2011, 34(6):74-78. | |
[36] | VITTORATOS E, WEST C C. Optimal heavy oil waterflood management may differ from that of light oils[R]. SPE 129545, 2010. |
[37] | 王英圣, 石成方, 王继强. 特高含水期油田新型水驱特征曲线公式推导[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2020, 41(6):1 282-1 287. |
WANG Yingsheng, SHI Chengfang, WANG Jiqiang. New equations for characterizing water flooding in ultra high water cut oilfields[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41(6):1 282-1 287. | |
[38] | 王文环, 彭缓缓, 李光泉, 等. 特低渗透油藏水驱规律及最佳驱替模式[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2019, 40(1):182-189. |
WANG Wenhuan, PENG Huanhuan, LI Guangquan, et al. Waterflooding and optimum displacement pattern for ultra-low permeability reservoirs[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2019, 40(1):182-189. |
[1] | 夏正春, 赵健, 刘锋, 秦恩鹏, 蔡必金, 王奇. 吐哈探区稠油油藏注气吞吐适应性评价[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2023, 44(3): 341-346. |
[2] | 万海乔, 王盛, 刘学良. 低孔低渗稠油油藏注水增能效果影响因素[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2023, 44(3): 347-351. |
[3] | 宋成元, 杨小璇, 袁玉英, 李艳明. 多区块累计生产指标叠合对预估采收率的影响[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2023, 44(3): 352-358. |
[4] | 孟祥兵, 孙新革, 罗池辉, 马鸿, 王青. 强非均质超稠油SAGD储集层升级扩容数值模拟[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2023, 44(2): 210-216. |
[5] | 郭小哲, 赵健, 高旺来, 蒲雅男, 李成格尔, 高能. 稠油油藏多轮次减氧空气吞吐后复合注气增油机理[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2022, 43(4): 450-455. |
[6] | 郭云飞, 刘慧卿, 刘人杰, 郑伟, 东晓虎, 王武超. 稠油油藏SAGD蒸汽腔位置综合评估及产量预测[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2022, 43(4): 484-490. |
[7] | 池云刚, 唐致霞, 魏静, 周惠泽, 张文辉. 北布扎奇油田VI区的水流优势通道[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2022, 43(4): 496-504. |
[8] | 黄伟强. 低渗稠油油藏CO2表面活性剂复合吞吐开发——以克拉玛依油田五区南上乌尔禾组油藏为例[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2022, 43(2): 183-187. |
[9] | 常泰乐, 杨元亮, 高志卫, 胡春余, 郑孝强, 张萌, 袁一平. 氮气泡沫在浅薄层超稠油油藏开发中的适用性[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(6): 690-695. |
[10] | 闫红星. 稠油火驱实验原油色谱指纹特征对比[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(5): 592-597. |
[11] | 姜毅, 喻高明, 辛显康, 王立萱, 张丰峰, 陈明贵. 辽河油田高3618区块火线预测及注采参数优化[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(4): 462-468. |
[12] | 吴伟, 张博. 太平油田强边底水稠油油藏剩余油赋存规律[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(2): 173-178. |
[13] | 高文君, 殷瑞, 高能, 盛寒, 高志江. 新型分流量解析方程的建立与应用[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(2): 179-187. |
[14] | 熊钰, 冷傲燃, 孙业恒, 闵令元, 吴光焕. 稠油冷采降黏剂分散机理与驱替实验评价[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2021, 42(1): 68-75. |
[15] | 崔英怀, 惠会娟, 盛寒, 高文君. 童氏曲线图版的理论完善及应用[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2020, 41(6): 704-708. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||